IVF Center in Indore
Infertility / IVF Center in Indore
In vitro fertilization (IVF) is a fertility treatment that involves the fertilization of eggs with sperm outside the body in a laboratory setting. IVF is a highly effective option for couples struggling with infertility due to various factors, including blocked fallopian tubes, male factor infertility, advanced maternal age, or unexplained infertility. At IVF Center in Indore, we offer comprehensive IVF services performed by experienced fertility specialists who are dedicated to helping couples achieve their dream of starting or expanding their families.
How IVF Works
IVF involves several steps, including:
Ovarian Stimulation: The woman undergoes ovarian stimulation with fertility medications to stimulate the ovaries and promote the development of multiple follicles containing eggs.
Egg Retrieval: Once the follicles reach the optimal size, the eggs are retrieved from the woman’s ovaries using a minimally invasive procedure called transvaginal ultrasound-guided egg retrieval. This procedure is performed under sedation to minimize discomfort.
Semen Collection and Sperm Preparation: On the day of egg retrieval, the male partner provides a semen sample, which is then washed and processed in the laboratory to isolate the healthiest and most motile sperm.
Fertilization: The retrieved eggs and prepared sperm are combined in a laboratory dish in a process called insemination or intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) to facilitate fertilization. The fertilized eggs, or embryos, are then cultured in the laboratory for several days.
Embryo Transfer: The highest quality embryos are selected for transfer into the woman’s uterus. This procedure is performed using a thin catheter inserted through the cervix and into the uterine cavity. Any remaining viable embryos may be cryopreserved (frozen) for future use.
Luteal Phase Support: Following embryo transfer, the woman may receive luteal phase support medications such as progesterone to prepare the uterine lining for implantation and support early pregnancy.
Who Can Benefit from IVF?
IVF may be recommended for couples who are experiencing infertility due to various factors, including:
- Blocked Fallopian Tubes: IVF bypasses the need for fallopian tubes by fertilizing the eggs and sperm in a laboratory dish before transferring the embryos into the uterus.
- Male Factor Infertility: IVF can overcome male factor infertility by directly injecting sperm into the eggs through intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) or by selecting the healthiest sperm for fertilization.
- Advanced Maternal Age: IVF can be a viable option for women of advanced maternal age who may experience decreased ovarian reserve and diminished fertility.
- Unexplained Infertility: IVF may be recommended for couples with unexplained infertility who have not been able to conceive despite undergoing comprehensive fertility evaluations.
Success Rates of IVF
The success rates of IVF vary depending on factors such as the age of the woman, the cause of infertility, and the number of embryos transferred. On average, the success rates of IVF range from 40% to 60% per cycle, with higher success rates observed in younger women and couples with fewer fertility issues. Your fertility specialist will discuss your individual chances of success with IVF based on your specific circumstances.
Frequently asked questions
How long does an IVF cycle take?
The IVF process typically takes about four to six weeks to complete, although the timeline may vary depending on individual patient factors and treatment protocols. The process includes ovarian stimulation, egg retrieval, fertilization, embryo culture, embryo transfer, and post-transfer monitoring.
Is IVF painful?
Most women experience minimal discomfort during the IVF process, although some discomfort may be experienced during procedures such as ovarian stimulation or egg retrieval. Pain management options, including sedation and anesthesia, are available to help minimize discomfort and ensure patient comfort.
How many embryos are transferred during IVF?
The number of embryos transferred during IVF depends on various factors, including the woman’s age, the quality of the embryos, and the couple’s preferences. Single embryo transfer (SET) is increasingly recommended to reduce the risk of multiple pregnancies and improve pregnancy outcomes. Your fertility specialist will discuss the best approach for embryo transfer based on your individual circumstances and goals.
What are the risks associated with IVF?
While IVF is generally safe, there are some risks and complications associated with the procedure, including ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS), multiple pregnancies, ectopic pregnancy, and miscarriage. Your fertility specialist will discuss the potential risks and complications of IVF with you and address any concerns you may have.